6 minutes Read 6.17.24

Ready to tackle a new roofing project? Installing architectural shingles can be a rewarding DIY task if you have the right tools, knowledge, and patience.

In this blog post, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know:

Understanding what architectural shingles are
How to install architectural shingles
Why you should work with a professional roofing contractor

Let’s get started!

What Are Architectural Shingles?

Architectural shingles, also known as dimensional or laminated shingles, are a type of asphalt shingle designed to provide more durability and a superior aesthetic appeal compared to traditional three-tab shingles. These shingles are composed of a heavy fiberglass mat base layered with ceramic-coated mineral granules. What sets them apart is their multi-layer design, which gives them a three-dimensional appearance.

Pros of Architectural Shingles

Durability: Architectural shingles are thicker and more robust than traditional asphalt shingles, making them more resistant to wind and weather damage.
Aesthetic Appeal: Their multi-dimensional design gives a more textured, high-end look to your roof.
Longevity: They typically come with warranties ranging from 25 years to a lifetime.
Variety: Available in a wide range of colors and styles to match any home exterior.
Resale Value: Installing architectural shingles can increase the resale value of your home.

Cons of Architectural Shingles

Cost: They are more expensive than traditional three-tab shingles.
Weight: Their heavier weight may require additional structural support in some cases.
Complexity: Installation is slightly more complex compared to traditional shingles, which may deter some DIYers.

Signs You Need a Roof Replacement

Before we dive into the installation process, let’s discuss the signs that indicate it’s time to replace your roof:

Age: Most roofs last between 20-25 years. If your roof is approaching this age, it’s time to consider a replacement.
Curling or Buckling Shingles: Shingles that are curling or buckling are a clear sign that they need to be replaced.
Missing Shingles: Gaps in your shingles can lead to leaks and further damage.
Granules in Gutters: If you notice granules accumulating in your gutters, it means your shingles are deteriorating.
Daylight Through Roof Boards: If you can see light coming through the roof boards in your attic, it’s a serious issue that needs immediate attention.

Tools and Materials Needed for Installation

Before you begin, gather the following tools and materials:

Architectural Shingles: Calculate the number of bundles you’ll need based on your roof’s square footage.
Roofing Nails: Use galvanized or stainless steel roofing nails.
Underlayment: Felt or synthetic underlayment to serve as a protective barrier.
Starter Strip Shingles: These are specifically designed to prevent wind uplift at the roof edges.
Roofing Cement: For sealing any gaps or edges.
Drip Edge: Metal flashing installed at the edges to control water flow.
Ice and Water Shield: A waterproof membrane applied to the edges of the roof.
Chalk Line: For marking straight lines.
Roofing Hammer or Nail Gun: Depending on your preference.
Utility Knife: For cutting shingles.
Safety Gear: Roofing shoes, gloves, and a harness.

10 Step Installation Guide

Want to learn the proper way to install your new shingles? Follow this step by step process!

1. Remove Old Shingles

Start by removing the existing shingles using a roofing shovel or a pry bar. Make sure to remove all nails and debris to create a clean, smooth surface for the new shingles.

2. Inspect and Repair the Roof Deck

Check the roof deck for any signs of damage or rot. Replace any damaged sections to ensure a stable foundation for your new shingles.

3. Install Drip Edge

Begin at the eaves and install the drip edge along the lower edge of the roof. Secure it with roofing nails and ensure it overhangs the roof deck slightly.

4. Apply Underlayment

Roll out the underlayment starting at the eaves and work your way up. Overlap each row by at least 2 inches and secure it with roofing nails. This provides an extra layer of protection against moisture.

5. Install Ice and Water Shield

Apply the ice and water shield along the eaves and valleys of the roof. This self-adhesive membrane acts as a barrier against ice dams and water infiltration.

6. Lay Starter Strip Shingles

Place the starter strip shingles along the eaves, ensuring they overhang the drip edge by about half an inch. Nail them in place, securing them every 6-8 inches.

7. Install the First Row of Shingles

Begin laying your first row of architectural shingles directly on top of the starter strip. Use a chalk line to ensure they are straight. Nail the shingles in place, following the manufacturer’s instructions for nail placement.

8. Continue Installing Shingles

Work your way up the roof, row by row. Stagger the seams between rows to prevent water infiltration. Use a chalk line to keep your rows straight and ensure proper alignment.

9. Install Ridge Cap Shingles

Once you’ve covered the entire roof, install the ridge cap shingles along the roof’s peak. These shingles are specifically designed to cover the ridge and provide a finished look.

10. Inspect the Finished Roof

After all the shingles are installed, inspect your work for any missed nails, gaps, or other issues. Apply roofing cement to seal any exposed nail heads or gaps.

Why You Should Hire a Professional Roofing Contractor

While installing architectural shingles can be a rewarding DIY project, there are several reasons to consider hiring a professional roofing contractor:

Experience: Professional roofers have the experience and knowledge to handle complex roofing projects.
Safety: Roofing can be dangerous, especially for those without proper training and safety equipment.
Efficiency: Professionals can complete the job more quickly and efficiently than most DIYers.
Warranty: Many roofing contractors offer warranties on their work, providing peace of mind.
Code Compliance: Professionals are familiar with local building codes and regulations, ensuring your roof meets all necessary requirements.

How to Take Care of Architectural Shingles

Proper maintenance is key to extending the lifespan of your architectural shingles:

Regular Inspections: Inspect your roof at least twice a year, looking for any signs of damage or wear.
Clean Gutters: Keep your gutters clean to prevent water buildup and damage to your roof.
Remove Debris: Remove leaves, branches, and other debris that may accumulate on your roof.
Trim Overhanging Branches: Trim any branches that hang over your roof to prevent damage from falling debris.
Address Issues Promptly: If you notice any damage or issues, address them immediately to prevent further problems.

Let Us Install Roof Shingles On Your Home

Installing architectural shingles can be a challenging but rewarding DIY project. By following this step-by-step guide, you can ensure a successful and long-lasting installation. However, if you’re unsure about any part of the process or prefer to leave it to the experts, consider hiring a professional roofing contractor.

Don’t forget to maintain your new roof regularly to extend its lifespan and protect your investment. With the right care and attention, your architectural shingles will keep your home looking beautiful and protected for years to come.

Ready to start your roofing project? Veterans Contracting is here to help you install your architectural asphalt shingles and more.

How to Install Architectural Shingles (Explained)